History of the Majestic Theatre
Located in the heart of downtown San Antonio, the Majestic Theatre is the performance
home of
the San Antonio Symphony. Completed in 1929, the Majestic is one of the
few remaining
examples of
the “atmospheric” movie palace, a genre of
lavishly elegant theatres
constructed before
the Depression to house traveling
vaudeville shows and the
emerging entertainment medium of the motion picture.
Designed by architect John Eberson, who founded the “atmospheric” school, the Majestic
features a dazzling interior that simulates a Mediterranean amphitheater in a Moorish-Baroque style.
The main lobby features a two-story rotunda of ornately decorated plaster sculpture and faux
woodwork. Above hangs a massive, brightly ornamented chandelier of metal and cut glass.
The elaborate
ornamentation is vividly evident in the auditorium, with its breathtaking collection of
niches, alcoves,
grottos, and sculptures, all colorfully illuminated. The orchestra section and the
two-level
mezzanine contain 2,400 seats, surrounded by vines, trees, birds, and lush
gardens held
within the ornate walls. A simulated night sky is found overhead—dark blue,
speckled with
twinkling stars and with wispy clouds floating in and out of view.
Following the Great Depression (which began only four months after the completion of
the theatre),
the Majestic Theater had a successful life as a movie theater, but then fell into
disuse for a
number of years. Attempts at reviving it for other uses were unsuccessful,
though each attempt
brought minor renovations and changes. Decades of accumulated dust
and grime began to
overtake faded and cracking plaster works. In 1988, the City of San Antonio
purchased the
Majestic, along with its neighbor the Empire Theatre, and turned to the non-profit
Las Casas to fund a complete restoration of the elegant theatre. At the same time,
the San Antonio
Symphony was invited to become the Majestic’s principal tenant. Eleven months
later,
a $4 million
restoration was complete, transforming the dusty and damaged theatre into
a sophisticated
concert hall that combines 1920s elegance with 1990s acoustic technology.
Below street level,
the dark and musty basement shared by the Majestic and Empire
has been remodeled
into more than 20,000 square feet of modern space, including
dressing rooms, the
Symphony library, offices, and secured instrument storage areas.
For more information regarding the Majestic Theatre and upcoming events; visit them online.